asset location - Part 104

Top Ten Benefits Of Financial Advisors, Besides Investment Returns

June 11, 2013 11:04 am 17 Comments CATEGORY: Client Trust & Communication

Financial advice revolves around money, and the affluent individuals that most financial planners work with have a good-sized chunk of it, which means the conversations often turn quickly to investments, and how to manage them effectively. As a result, a lot of time is often spent on investment portfolios, asset allocation, and decisions about particular investments, including whether to implement them with passive or active strategies.

Yet the reality is that the value of financial advice extends far beyond just a focus on investment returns. In this guest post, Bob Seawright explains what he thinks are the top benefits to financial advice, beyond just the investment selection and the passive/active debate. The value ranges from advisor insights about taxation and tax efficiency, to helping clients through a long list of their behavioral biases, to all the other parts of financial planning that matter besides just the money itself.

In a world where many financial advisory firms have become increasingly investment-centric, hopefully this will be a helpful reminder of all the other value that financial advisors bring to the table. For those who have maintained a more comprehensive focus to their financial advice all along, this may still be useful as a good recap of the benefits that your clients enjoy by working with you! Happy reading!
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Weekend Reading for Financial Planners (June 8-9)

June 7, 2013 05:33 pm 3 Comments CATEGORY: Weekend Reading

Enjoy the current installment of "weekend reading for financial planners" - this week's issue starts off with three big articles on industry trends: the first is a review of the comment letter submitted by the Financial Planning Coalition to the SEC, with a growing cadre of high-profile organizations supporting a fiduciary duty; the second is an interesting look at how CFP certification continues to grow in the large firm environment, even though some firms aren't entirely convinced the certification results in higher professional success; and the third looks at some of the trends with RIAs, including how margins are getting squeezed as the advisor environment gets more competitive. In a similar vein, there's also an article discussing some of Bob Veres' latest perspective about whether many advisors may actually be misjudging their competitive environment and undercharging clients.

From there, we have several technical articles this week, including a roundtable discussion about implementing a tactical asset allocation investment approach in your firm, a look from Moshe Milevsky at how in Chile the biggest annuity problem is that so many people choose to annuitize, a summary of some of the big changes coming to the healthcare system in 2014 as the major provisions of the Affordable Care Act kick in, and good overview of the health insurance exchanges in particular will work as they open up on October 1st, and an interesting warning from The Slott Report about clients who may be using their retirement plans to fund a business venture but are not reporting it properly on Form 5500 to the IRS.

We wrap up with two final articles: the first is a summary of a recent "Barron's top advisors" panel sharing what the keys to success were for them (most common theme: specialize); and the second is a good read from Jason Zweig of the Wall Street Journal about our shaken trust in the integrity of the financial system, and how important it is - due to our behavioral biases - that we continue to see ourselves living in a just world, which means it's still important for regulators to get more aggressive against wrongdoing, for Wall Street to show some contrition for its actions, or ideally both. Enjoy the reading!

3 Steps for Building a Powerful Financial Advisor LinkedIn Strategy

June 6, 2013 11:02 am 0 Comments CATEGORY: Practice Management

LinkedIn is a powerful online resource for financial advisors. With over 225 million members who are active, engaged, and affluent, creating an influential presence on LinkedIn can help you take your business to the next level.

To tap into the business benefits of LinkedIn, you first need to make an investment in your presence that will position you as an influencer. In this guest post, Stephanie Sammons of Wired Advisor is going to explain how to do just that. Building influence on LinkedIn is a critical factor for expanding your visibility, developing new relationships, and creating business opportunities.

If you’re building influence, you won’t need to sell! Although building influence on LinkedIn takes time, it’s not only good business, but it’s the right approach to social media. As you demonstrate your online influence, you will drive more traffic, leads, and new client relationships into your business from your online presence.

Should Financial Planners Invest Using Bucket Strategies Or Just Report That Way?

May 15, 2013 11:07 am 10 Comments CATEGORY: Investments

Financial planners have always sought to adjust their strategies and communication techniques to the realities of client needs, although the increasing volume of behavioral finance research is now beginning to document exactly how we as human beings sometimes think in very irrational ways, which in turn provides insight about how to best adapt to deliver effective advice. One common challenge area regarding investments in particular is our tendency for mental accounting - where we break up and categorize assets based on various needs and purposes, even if the underlying investments are flexible or entirely fungible - which in turn has spurred the growth of so-called "bucket strategies" that seek to allocate portfolios based on various goals, needs, or time horizons.

Unfortunately, though, recent research has shown that stringent applications of bucket strategies can potentially result in less optimal retirement outcomes, not better ones, particularly due to the "cash drag" and portfolios that can dial down too conservatively too fast; in addition, the reality is that mathematically, most of the benefits of bucket strategies are captured simply from traditional rebalancing strategies, which already ensure that stocks are bought (not sold) when they're down and that cash and bonds are used for spending needs when appropriate.

Nonetheless, from the behavioral perspective, using bucket strategies remains appealing, if only to help clients stay the course during stressful times. But ultimately, perhaps the best solution is not just to weigh the trade-off between managing with buckets (even if the results are worse) versus helping clients psychologically (which is still better than having them bail out at the worst of times), but to accomplish both by improving performance reporting to overlay buckets and goals on top of the portfolio. In other words, maybe the key is not that we need to change how we invest for clients, but simply to more effectively frame how we report the results?

Weekend Reading for Financial Planners (May 11-12)

May 10, 2013 05:05 pm 1 Comment CATEGORY: Weekend Reading

Enjoy the current installment of "weekend reading for financial planners" - this week's issue starts off with a surprising announcement that the CFP Board is considering a questionable proposal about whether to offer CE credit and go into direct competition with the CE sponsors it regulates (with advisors expressing strong concern about the conflict of interest that entails), along with two articles reporting on advisor trends in the industry, including a continued slide in the total number of advisors and wirehouses in particular, along with a contrasting view that the decline of wirehouses and the breakaway broker trend may actually be quite overstated.

From there, we look at a few behavioral-finance-related articles, including a controversial study suggesting that as many of 93% of financial advisors experienced symptoms of PTSD after the 2008 financial crisis and that the recent rise of tactical asset allocation may be a stress-driven response, a review of another recent study suggesting that the world of a fund manager is also a much more emotionally-driven experience than many might have thought, a discussion from the Journal of Financial Planning about the importance of focusing not just on a client's risk tolerance but also his/her risk perceptions (and the ways those perceptions can be distorted), and a review by Joel Bruckenstein of a new software package called Riskalyze that is aiming to provide a slightly newer way to assess client risk tolerance.

In addition, there are a few technology-related articles, including a reminder of the importance of considering not just software vendors and products and integrations in your technology decisions but also the staff that must implement it, some guidance from technology consultant Bill Winterberg about how to protect your firm and clients against so-called "phishing" attacks, a look at how some RIAs are successfully using social media to generate new clients, and a great article by Dan Moisand suggesting that the "rise of the machines" is not so much a threat against advisors as an opportunity for them to use technology for better efficiency.

We wrap up with an article reviewing recent research from Julie Littlechild, suggesting that just relying on client referrals by just making them satisfied and happy with your services isn't enough, given that surveys indicate 88% of clients are willing to provide a referral yet only 2% actually do provide one that successfully closes; instead, the real key is to create engaged clients who will refer you not because they're satisfied, but because you know how to solve the problems of one of their friends or family in need. Enjoy the reading!

Coverdell Education Savings Accounts Vs 529 Plans For College Savings

May 8, 2013 11:06 am 6 Comments CATEGORY: Taxes

Over the past decade, 529 college savings plans have been the dominant vehicle for those trying to save and invest for college. The combination of tax-free growth, high contribution limits, generally reasonable expenses, and more favorable financial aid treatment than outright gifting money to children through a UGMA/UTMA account, have all added to the appeal. While alternatives have been available - like Coverdell Education Savings Accounts - the appeal was limited, due both to the relatively small contribution limits, and the potential for some of the most favorable Coverdell rules to sunset at the end of 2012 with the fiscal cliff.

With the American Taxpayer Relief Act fiscal cliff legislation making Coverdell accounts permanent, though, it is perhaps time to give them a fresh look. Unfortunately, their contribution limits remain modest compared to both what can be contributed to 529 plans, and simply the cost of college itself, so Coverdell accounts may still only be part of the college savings picture for many clients in the foreseeable future - especially given that many states provide state tax deductions or credits for 529 plans but not Coverdell accounts. Nonetheless, Coverdell Education Savings Accounts represent one of the only opportunities to save tax-free for elementary and secondary school, and in some cases may even be lower cost than 529 plans due to their greater investment flexibility. As a result, it may be time to start considering them more proactively as a potential planning tool for certain client situations.

Weekend Reading for Financial Planners (May 4-5)

May 3, 2013 05:01 pm 3 Comments CATEGORY: Weekend Reading

Enjoy the current installment of "weekend reading for financial planners" - this week's issue starts off with a review of the latest Mark Hurley research suggesting that the overwhelming majority of advisory firms still have no economic value and are struggling for profitability. There's also a good review from Bob Veres of the rising range of online startup firms that are threatening advisors in various ways, a look at the recent SEC announcement that many RIA firms are failing to follow the Rule 206(4)-2 Custody Rules for client assets (in many cases, because the firms don't even realize what they're doing triggers the custody rule!), and a summary of recent research finding advisor use of social media - and consumer use of social media looking for advisors - continues to rise, with LinkedIn as the most active platform.

From there, we look at a few recent articles that have been critical of the SEC's request for information to do a cost-benefit analysis regarding a uniform fiduciary standard, finding that the way the SEC is asking the questions may already be shaping the outcome in a manner that either undermines the intended purpose of the rule, or in the view of the Institute for the Fiduciary Standard outright narrows the potential scope of fiduciary to the point where it no longer provides effective consumer protection. There's also an interesting alternative proposal from Don Trone that a better way to bring principles-based fiduciary to broker-dealers is to craft a series of "fiduciary safe harbor" guidelines that would allow broker-dealers to comfortably apply a fiduciary standard and know how to oversee it, without creating a maze of burdensome rules.

In addition, there's an article from Steve Utkus of the Vanguard Center for Retirement Research that criticizes the recent and controversial PBS Frontline special "The Retirement Gamble" (despite the special's favorable positioning of Vanguard and low-cost indexing), and a look from John Mauldin about how the progression to a "cashless society" (where we all do business using credit cards, debit cards, and smartphones) may be further away than we think, due to the rise in cash-based economic activity due to the incentives created by regulation, taxation, and social programs.

We wrap up with three very interesting articles: the first is a review of the recent "Technology Tools for Today's High-Margin Practice" book by Bruckenstein and Drucker; the second looks at a behavioral bias called "motivated reasoning" - where we are more analytical and critical of things that would challenge our existing views and beliefs - that can be a challenge for both clients and advisors themselves; and the last looks at how the shift to 401(k) and other defined contribution trends is analogous to a broader societal shift towards a greater demand on self-motivation and self-reliance, which allows some to flourish but is creating significant challenges for many others, as a world with more choices and fewer limits also has fewer guarantees and safety nets... and perhaps more opportunities for advisors to help people navigate effectively. Enjoy the reading!

Weekend Reading for Financial Planners (Apr 13-14)

April 12, 2013 05:05 pm 3 Comments CATEGORY: Weekend Reading

Enjoy the current installment of "weekend reading for financial planners" - this week's issue starts off with discussion of two noteworthy news events this week, including an announcement by BrightScope that later this year it will begin to include details of advisors' fees based on their Form ADV filings to help consumers evaluate cost, and a release of new Cerulli research that finds tactical asset allocation is about to become the majority strategy for advisors.

From there, we look at a few articles on notable industry trends, including a recap of the top industry trends from Chip Roame at the event spring Tiburon CEO Summit, a discussion of the latest iteration of the Merrill Lynch training program (now salaried for 43 months, with CFP certification required!), and an overview of up-and-coming RIA custodian TradePMR that may be about to take integrated and mobile investment adviser technology to a whole new level.

In addition, there are a couple of research and technical articles this week, including a good discussion of the research on what does (and doesn't) work in trying to choose a good active investment manager, a Journal of Financial Planning article that effectively summarizes the long list of disparities between the theory and practice of portfolio construction, some tips on how to handle college financial aid offers, and a look at the recent White House announcement to delay parts of the Small Business Health Options Program for small business health insurance exchanges in 2014 and how this may accelerate the trend of separating health insurance from employment.

We wrap up with three very interesting articles: the first looks at the research on where money does and doesn't impact motivation and (job) satisfaction; the second explores from behavioral finance research that suggests telling clients they need to change behavior to avoid the "retirement crisis" the nation faces may actually be a harmful approach; and the last is a creative look about how we can all manage and build our personal assets, regardless of whether we're a business owner or an employee, in financial services or otherwise! Enjoy the reading!

Strategies For Existing Variable Annuities With GLWB Or GMIB Riders

April 10, 2013 11:03 am 17 Comments CATEGORY: Annuities

While some advisors recommend annuities more often than others, virtually any advisor may have to deal with situations where clients have existing annuities. And because of the significant "living" and death benefit riders offered over the past decade, the reality is that the decision about what to do with an existing variable annuity is not as clear cut as it was in the past; in fact, failing to do proper due diligence before recommending a client cancel a variable annuity can land an advisor in more hot water than just selling one in the first place!

Unfortunately, the due diligence process is complicated by the fact that almost no two variable annuity riders work the same, with a broad range of GLWB and GMIB riders from one company to the next, each with their own unique features and benefits. As a result, there's more pressure than ever on advisors to read through the details of each and every contract, to try to make a good assessment of the situation and what the client should do next. On the plus side, though, a growing number of third-party providers are available to assist - including a notable new offering aptly titled "Annuity Review" - giving advisors the opportunity to gain outside expertise to help go through the details of contracts with which they may not be familiar.

Weekend Reading for Financial Planners (Mar 30-31)

March 29, 2013 05:02 pm 1 Comment CATEGORY: Weekend Reading

Enjoy the current installment of "weekend reading for financial planners" - this week's issue starts off with an interesting discussion noting that the trend from regulators now appears to be allowing for and even encouraging the use of social media in financial services (albeit while still expecting firms to maintain proper procedures to oversee the activity), and a harsh look at whether our real problem in the financial services industry is not just the general lack of trust but the fact that the entire financial sector has bloated to the size that it has... and that even though the bloat stems largely from Wall Street, it's those very firms that have such an integral role in rewriting the new rules for the future.

From there, we have a few industry and practice management articles, including a discussion of how marketing is shifting from just trying to convert a percentage of prospects into meetings and clients and instead towards engaging all prospects on an ongoing basis until they become clients, a look at Wealthfront and the rise of online investment providers, and a discussion of how you can break out of the rut of boring review meetings (which long-standing clients often resist) by structuring your reviews to have themes around broad financial planning topic areas that can be systematically revisited over time (yet provide more variety than just reviewing investments or asking if anything has changed).

In addition, there are a couple of technical articles this week, including a warning that health insurance premiums may be set to rise significantly with the new coverage laws taking effect in 2014 (especially for individuals getting coverage directly and some small businesses), a discussion of the unique planning challenges for families with special needs dependents (and the potential for advisors to create niche practices to serve them), a look at the so-called "dividend illusion" and that investors may be misunderstanding how dividends work if they think it's a strategy to only spend income and not principal, and the latest Mauldin article dissecting the ongoing debacle in Cyprus.

We wrap up with three somewhat more offbeat articles: the first is looks at how color - the your clothing to the markers you use to illustrate key points - may influence your clients; the second is an excerpt of the latest Heath brothers book "Decisive" about how we can make better decisions; and the last is a somewhat controversial discussion from J.D. Roth, founder of the popular Get Rich Slowly blog, who observes that financial literacy alone just isn't enough, primarily because most financial problems aren't just about needing more information, but also about (fixing) our (dysfunctional) behaviors. Enjoy the reading!