With stocks experiencing a lost decade, bonds barely keeping up with inflation, and savings accounts generating virtually no yield at all, it is a daunting environment for clients to save and accumulate. Many question whether saving is even worthwhile; if the client can't earn anything on money saved, there's little economic benefit to delaying gratification, and the incentive is to just spend it now. On the other hand, low returns also mean that if the client ever hopes to retire, it may require more saving than ever, given that low returns mean less compounding. And so the real question for Generation Y - today's young adults - is which way will it go: will low returns disincentivize saving, or help people redouble their efforts to save even more? Read More...
CFP Board Relaxes Its Position On Financial Planner Bankruptcies… Sort Of
As the difficult economic environment continues, bankruptcy filings in the United States continue to occur at an elevated rate. And it appears that financial planners are having their share of bankruptcies as well... requiring the CFP Board via their disciplinary process to adjudicate whether a CFP certificant should receive a public letter of admonition, or has his/her marks suspended or revoked.
With a rising number of financial planner bankruptcies putting pressure on their disciplinary resources, the CFP Board has proposed a change to how it treats such bankruptcy situations.
The upshot: a bankruptcy by a financial planner will no longer bar him/her from getting or keeping the CFP marks. However, going forward, any bankruptcy by a financial planner will be publicly disclosed for the following 10 years on the CFP Board's website.Read More...
Backdoor Roth IRA Contributions – Strategy Or Step Transaction Abuse?
As a part of the Tax Increase Prevention and Reconciliation Act of 2005 (TIPRA), income limits on Roth conversions were repealed, starting in 2010. However, while TIPRA removed income limits for Roth conversions, it did not eliminate the income limits for new Roth contributions.
As a result, a new creative use of Roth conversions opened up: just contribute to a non-deductible traditional IRA, and then complete a Roth conversion immediately thereafter. Since neither transaction individually has a contribution limit, the client can still get money into a Roth IRA each year, regardless of the still-remaining income limits on Roth contributions. The end result: accomplishing a "backdoor Roth IRA contribution" for someone who wouldn't normally be eligible to make a Roth IRA contribution in the first place.
There's just one problem: the IRS can still call a spade a spade, and the rising abuse of this backdoor Roth IRA contribution "loophole" may bring about its permanent end.
Does Making A Planning Firm Saleable Reduce The Desire To Actually Sell It?
Over the past decade, an increasing number of financial planner baby boomers have reached the point that they would like to retire out of their practices; as a result, the 2000s saw a dramatic increase in the focus on succession planning, including how to prepare a financial planning firm for sale and steps to make the business more saleable and valuable.
Yet the reality is that once a financial planning firm is saleable and able to function effectively without the daily involvement of the founding principal, it's simply an investment holding like any other one; except it has an incredible cash dividend yield on top of significant appreciation potential.
Consequently, as the process of transitioning firms to saleability continues, a new challenge is beginning to emerge: planners who are successful in making their planning firm saleable and valuable are suddenly finding that once that point is reached, they no longer necessarily want to sell (all of) their business after all, which would force them to reinvest the proceeds into lower-return investments that could diminish their own retirement!
Weekend Reading for Financial Planners (Jan 21-22)
Enjoy the current installment of "weekend reading for financial planners" - this week's edition highlights a number of recent studies on trends in the financial services industry, including the tendency of investment advisors to claim they're financial planners without really having the expertise or providing the comprehensive planning services, to the rapidly growing market share of RIAs (and the shrinking share of wirehouses). We also look at an article about the dramatic shift underway towards tactical asset allocation, some new research about how to adapt safe withdrawal rates to more customized investment and time horizon assumptions, and two investment pieces about the economic outlook in Europe and here in the US for 2012. At the end is a good reminder that the specific choice of words we speak in meetings can really matter to clients, and a profile of Texas Tech University as a leader in providing financial planning education... even though many firms still seem more interested in hiring based on "Who You Know" than "What You Know" these days. Enjoy the reading!
How Soon Will States Close Their Estate Tax Loopholes?
The implementation of the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001, which both increased the Federal estate tax exemption and more importantly eliminated the state estate tax credit, started the process of "decoupling" between the Federal estate tax and various states. As the years moved forward, many states retained a $1 million estate tax exemption amount, decoupling their exemption from the Federal amount that has ultimately risen to its current $5 million level. However, the reality is that a second decoupling just occurred in 2011 - the decoupling of state estate tax exemptions from the Federal gift tax exemption. As a result, a new state estate tax planning "loophole" has opened up, creating a planning opportunity for many clients... but only until the states close the loophole.Read More...
Your Clients Don’t Care THAT you do Financial Planning; It’s About WHY You Do It
Why I Still Ask Firms About Their AUM
In recent years, as more and more planners have shifted their businesses to an AUM model, it has become increasingly popular for the media, when quoting planners, to note the firm's AUM. In response, a backlash has also begun to emerge, as many planners justly point out that the magnitude of the firm's AUM does not necessarily correlate with the quality of the firm's financial planning advice or how "good" the planner really is, and consequently suggest that the media stop quoting AUM statistics in articles. Yet while I agree with the criticism - AUM is not likely a very effective measure of how good a planner's advice might be - I still think it's highly relevant. Not because I'm trying to understand the quality of the planner's financial advice, but because it provides immediate insight into the nature of their financial planning practice and the relevance of the challenges the planner may face.Read More...
Weekend Reading for Financial Planners (Jan 14-15)
Enjoy the current installment of "weekend reading for financial planners" - this week's edition highlights a recent development on the regulatory front regarding the SEC's implementation of a fiduciary standard for brokers, and some sharp criticism of FINRA and whether it should even exist from the Journal of Financial Planning. We also look at a few technology pieces, on the rise of Salesforce for CRM, and the emerging use of online scheduling programs to set up client meetings. There's also a great piece from the Journal of Financial Planning on the next generation of Modern Portfolio Theory and portfolio design, and two good investment pieces by John and John (Hussman and Mauldin). We wrap up with an interesting article from Advisor Perspectives on how much of the financial press is misinterpreting and misapplying the Reinhart and Rogoff research about the implications of high debt-to-GDP levels. Enjoy the reading!
Adjusting Portfolios Based On Valuation – Are We Expecting Too Much?
As the popularity of tactical asset allocation and using market valuation to inform investment decisions rises, so too do the criticisms to such methodologies. In the long run, this is part of a healthy dialogue that shapes the ongoing evolution of how we invest. But much of the recent criticism to being tactical in particular seems to suggest that if we can't get the timing exactly right, or calculate a valuation that works precisely to predict returns in all environments, that it should be rejected. In reality, though, even just participating in a few booms, or avoiding a handle of extreme busts, can still create significant long-term benefits for achieving client goals. Which raises the question - if we're really focused on the long term for clients, are we expecting too much from market valuation in the short term?Read More...